Emglev Santel : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

Endalc’h diverket Danvez ouzhpennet
Llydawr (kaozeal | degasadennoù)
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Linenn 1:
[[Image:Holy Alliance.png|thumb|Broioù an Emglev Santel e [[1840]].
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{{legend|#dbca12| [[Impalaeriezh Aostria]] {{flagicon|Austria|empire}} }}
{{legend|#000000| [[Rouantelezh Prusia]] {{flagicon|Prussia|1803}} }}
{{legend|#90A3EF| [[Impalaeriezh Rusia]] {{flagicon|Russian Empire}} }}
]]
 
An '''Emglev Santel''' pe Emglev Meur, a oa un emglev etre Rusia, Prusia hag Aostria , krouet e 1815 gant [[Aleksandr Iañ Rusia]], ha kensinet gant an teir stad e Pariz d'ar 26 a viz Gwengolo 1815. .
 
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was a fourth [[coalition]] of [[Russia]], [[Austria]] and [[Prussia]] created in [[1815]] at the behest of Czar [[Alexander I of Russia]], signed by the three powers in [[Paris]] on September 26, 1815, in the [[Congress of Vienna]] after the defeat of [[Napoleon]]. <ref>[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07398a.htm Holy Alliance], ''[[Catholic Encyclopedia]]''</ref>
Ostensibly it was to instill the Christian values of charity and peace in European political life, but in practice [[Klemens Wenzel von Metternich]] made it a bastion against revolution. The monarchs of the three countries involved used this to band together in order to prevent revolutionary influence (especially from the [[French Revolution]]) from entering these nations. It was against [[democracy]], [[revolution]], and [[secularism]]. The Alliance is usually associated with the [[Quadruple Alliance (1815)|Quadruple]] and [[Quintuple Alliance|Quintuple]] Alliances, which included the [[United Kingdom]] and (from [[1818]]) [[France]] with the aim of upholding the European peace settlement concluded at the [[Congress of Vienna]]. The Alliance was conventionally taken to have become defunct with Alexander's death in [[1825]].
 
==See also==
*[[Concert of Europe]]
*[[Great Powers]]
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
*Ghervas, Stella. ''Réinventer la tradition. Alexandre Stourdza et l'Europe de la Sainte-Alliance.'' Paris, Honoré Champion, 2008. ISBN 978-2-7453-1669-1
 
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[[Rummad:Istor Europa]]