Troad ablativel : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

Endalc’h diverket Danvez ouzhpennet
Neal (kaozeal | degasadennoù)
Neal (kaozeal | degasadennoù)
Linenn 84:
Implijet e vez an droad ablativel gant ar [[yezhoù ouralek]], en o zouez ar [[yezhoù finnek-ougrek]] (d.s. ar [[finneg]] hag an [[hungareg]]) hag ar [[yezhoù mongolek]] (en o zouez ar [[mongoleg]]), da skouer
 
* E [[finneg]], merket gant al [[lostger]] "''-lta''" / "''-ltä''", d.s.:
:Nominativel ''pöytä'' ("taol") -> Ablativel ''pöydältä'' ("diwar an daol")"
 
Meur a implij resis he deus an droad-mañ e finneg, da skouer:
In [[Finnish language|Finnish]], the ablative case is the sixth of the locative cases with the meaning "from, off, of", e.g. ''pöytä{{ndash}} pöydältä'' "table{{ndash}} off from the table". It is an outer locative case, used just as the [[adessive]] and [[allative]] cases to denote both being on top of something and "being around the place" (as opposed to the inner locative case, the [[elative]], which means "from out of" or "from the inside of").
 
* eus/diwar ul lec'h
The Finnish ablative is also used in time expressions to indicate start times as well as with verbs expressing feelings or emotions.
:''katolta'' ("eus/diwar an doenn")
:''rannalta'' ("eus an aod")
 
* chom a-sav d'ober un dra bennak (implijet a-gevret gant ar verb ''lähteä'' "paouez/chom a-sav"), d.s.:
:: ''lähteä tupakalta'' ("paouez da vutuniñ")
 
* gant ar pemp skiant, d.s.:
Usage
: ''haisee pahalta'' ("c'hwezh flaer a zo gantañ/i")
 
: ''kuulostaa mukavalta'' ("plijus eo da selaou outañ/i")
* away from a place
 
::Katolta
:::Off the roof
 
::Pöydältä
:::Off the table
 
::Rannalta
:::From the beach
 
::Maalta
:::From the land
 
::Mereltä
:::Off the sea
 
* to stop some activity with the verb lähteä
 
::lähteä tupakalta
:::stop smoking (in the sense of putting out the cigarette one is smoking now; literally 'leave from the tobacco')
::lähteä hippasilta
:::quit the tag game (hippa=tag, olla hippasilla=playing tag)
 
* to smell/taste/feel/look/sound like something
 
::haisee pahalta
:::smells bad
::maistuu hyvältä
:::tastes good
::tuntuu kamalalta
:::feels awful
::näyttää tyhmältä
:::looks stupid
::kuulostaa mukavalta
:::sounds nice
 
===[[Yezhoù altaek]]===