Gododdin : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

Endalc’h diverket Danvez ouzhpennet
Diverradenn ebet eus ar c'hemm
Linenn 12:
 
==Ar Rouantelezh==
N'oar ket sur betek pelec'h en em lede ar rouantelezh en resis, met dre vras etre [[Stirling]] ha Bernikia. Ar re a oa e kornad [[Clackmannanshire]] a oa anavezet evel ar ''Manaw Gododdin'' (Watson, 1926; Jackson, 1969). Hervez a gonter edo ar rouaned o chom e daou lec'h: [[Traprain Law]] ha ''Din Eidyn'' ([[Edinburgh]], a zo ''Dùn Éideann'' e [[gouezeleg]]), ha moarvat ivez e at ''Din Baer'' ([[Dunbar]]). Da vare emdennadeg ar Romaned war-dro [[410]], e kreder e voe kemeret ''Eburacum'' ([[York]]), kêrbenn an hanternoz roman, gant '' [[Coel Hen]] '' (''[[Old King Cole]]''). Hennezh, hervez Morris, a vije bet an diwezhañ eus an ''Duces Brittanniarum'' (Duged ar Vrezhoned) dindan ar Romaned. Gant se e teuas davout ur seurt roue meur en hanternoz [[Britannia]], hini ar Vrezhoned (hep ar Bikted), marteze bro ar [[Votadini]]. Honnezh eo ar vo a vo anvet ''[[Hen Ogledd]]'' pe [[Hanternoz Kozh]]. Goude e varv e voe rannet ar vro moarvat. War-dro [[470]] e oa aet douaroù ar Votadini d'ober rouantelezh Gododdin, hag ar c'hreisteiz , etre arstêrioù [[Tweed]] ha [[Tees]] a deuas da vout [[Bryneich]], pe Bernikia, a voe aloubet diwezhatoc'h hag a eas da ober un darn eus [[Rouantelezh Northumberland]] .
==The Kings ofRouaned Gododdin==
 
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By about [[470s|470]] most of the Votadini's lands became the kingdom of Gododdin, while the southern part of their territory between the [[River Tweed|Tweed]] and the [[River Tees|Tees]] (approximately modern [[Northumberland]] and [[County Durham]]) seems to have become a separate kingdom then called [[Bernicia|Bryneich]].
 
 
==The Kings of Gododdin==
 
[[David Nash Ford|Ford]] identifies the Kings of the Gododdin with those of [[Lothian]] and suggests they are recorded in 'Pedigree 16' of Harleian MS 3859. [[King Lot|King Leudonus]], after whom Lothian is named, is remembered in the local legend of St. Kentigern (alias [[Saint Mungo]]). [[Cunedda]], legendary founder of the [[Kingdom of Gwynedd]] in north [[Wales]], is supposed to have been a Manaw Gododdin warlord who migrated south-west about this time.<ref>Nennius (ed.), ''"Historia Britonum"'' (ca. early [[9th century]])</ref>
 
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In [[638]] 'Din Eidyn' was under siege and may have fallen to the Angles, for the Gododdin seem to have come under the rule of Bernicia around this time. To what extent the native population was replaced or assimilated is unknown. Bernicia became part of [[Northumbria]], and by [[954]] was overrun by the [[Viking|Danish]] kingdom of [[York]]. Shortly afterwards this came under a unified England, then in [[1018]] [[Malcolm II]] brought the region as far as the [[River Tweed]] under Scottish rule.
 
 
 
==Notes==
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