Niqqud : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

![[TiberianHebreeg Hebrew|Tiberiantiberek]]

![[StandardHebreeg Hebrew|Standarda-vremañ]]

|'''שְׁוָא''' |'''šəwâ'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ə''' Distaget /ə/, or not at allpe (silent)mut.

|'''שְׁווָא''' '''šəva''', more commonly '''shvachva'''. OfficiallyTreuzlizherennet transliteratedez-ofisiel '''ə''' Distaget /ə/ orpe not at all (silent)mut, buttreuzlizherennet more commonly transliteratedaliesoc'h '''e''', or clipped as an apostrophepe ''' ' ''' orpe notne writtenvez atket allskrivet. See also [[schwa]].

|'''חֲטֶף סְגוֹל''' '''ḥăṭep̄ səḡôl'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ĕ''' Distaget /ɛ/).

|'''חֲטַף סֶגּוֹל''' '''ḥataf seggol''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''chatafc'hataf segol''', alsoivez '''reduced seghol berr'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''e''' Distaget /e/).

|'''חֲטֶף פַּתַח''' '''ḥăṭep̄ páṯaḥ'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ă''' Distaget /a/).

|'''חֲטַף פַּתַח''' '''ḥataf pátaḥ''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''chatafc'hataf pátachpátac'h''', alsoivez '''reducedpathac'h pathachberr'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''a''' Distaget /a/).

|'''חֲטֶף קָמֶץ''' '''ḥăṭep̄ qāmeṣ'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ŏ''' Distaget /ɔ/).

|'''חֲטַף קָמָץ''' '''ḥataf qamaẓ''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''chatafc'hataf kamatz''', alsope '''reduced qamets berr'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''o''' Distaget /o/).

|'''חִירֶק''' |'''ḥîreq'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''i''' Distaget /i/) orpe '''í''' Distaget /iː/).

|'''חִירִיק''' |'''ḥiriq''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''chirik'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''i''' Distaget /i/). Usually promoted to '''ḥiriq male''' in Israeli writing for the sake of disambiguation.

|'''חִירֶק מָלֵא''' '''ḥîreq mālê'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''î''' Distaget /iː/).

|'''חִירִיק מָלֵא''' '''ḥiriq male''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''chirik malei'''. alsoIvez '''hiriq yod'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''i''' IPA|Distaget /i/).

|'''צֵרֵי''' '''ṣērê'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ē''' /eː/).

|'''צֵירֵי''' |'''ẓere''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''tzeirei'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''e''' Distaget /e/).

|'''צֵרֵי מָלֵא''' '''ṣērê mālê'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ê''' /eː/).

|'''צֵירֵי מָלֵא''' '''ẓere male''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''tzeirei malei''', alsoivez '''tsere yod'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''e''' Distaget /e/), butmet more commonlyaliesoc'h '''ei''' /ei/).

|'''סְגוֹל''' '''səḡôl'''. Transliterated '''e''' Distaget /ɛ/) orpe '''é''' Distaget /ɛː/).

|'''סֶגּוֹל''' '''seggol''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''segol'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''e''' Distaget /e/).

|'''סֶגּוֹל מָלֵא''' '''seggol male''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''segol malei''', also ivez'''seghol yod'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''e''' Distaget /e/), butmet withgant '''י''' it is more commonlyaliesoc'h '''ei''' Distaget /ei/).

|'''פַּתַח''' '''páṯaḥ'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''a''' Distaget /a/) orpe '''á''' Distaget /aː/).

|'''פַּתַח''' '''pátaḥ''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''pátachpátac'h'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''a''' Distaget /a/).

|'''פַּתַח מָלֵא''' '''páṯaḥ mālê'''. Transliterated Treuzlizherennet'''ậ''' Distaget /aː/).

|'''פַּתַח מָלֵא''' '''pátaḥ male''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''pátachpátac'h malei'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''a''' Distaget /a/).

|'''קָמֶץ גָּדוֹל''' '''qāmeṣ gāḏôl'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''ā''' /ɔː/).

|'''קָמַץ גָּדוֹל''' |'''qamaẓ gadol''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''kamatz gadol''', sometimesa-wechoù simply calledivez '''qamets'''. May also be marked with a short vertical line (called metheg) to the left of the qamets, to distinguish it from the qamets qatan. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''a''' |Distaget /a/).

|'''קָמַץ מָלֵא''' |'''qāmeṣ mālê'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''â''' |Distaget /ɔː/).

|'''קָמֶץ מָלֵא''' |'''qamaẓ male''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''kamatz malei''', alsoivez '''qamets he'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''a''' |Distaget /a/).

|'''קָמַץ קָטָן''' |'''qāmeṣ qāṭān'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''o''' |Distaget /ɔ/).

|'''קָמֶץ קָטָן''' |'''qamaẓ qatan''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''kamatz katan''', alsoivez '''qamets hatuf''' (not, however, to be confused with hatef qamets). TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''o''' |Distaget /o/). Usually promoted to '''ḥolam male''' in Israeli writing for the sake of disambiguation.

|'''חֹלֶם''' |'''ḥōlem'''. Transliterated '''ō''' |Distaget /oː/).

|'''חוֹלָם''' |'''ḥolam''', more commonly '''cholam'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''o''' |Distaget /o/). Usually promoted to '''ḥolam male''' in Israeli writing for the sake of disambiguation. The holem is written above the consonant on the left corner, or slightly to the left of (i.e., after) it at the top.

|'''חֹלֶם מָלֵא''' |'''ḥōlem mālê'''. Transliterated '''ô''' |Distaget /oː/).

|'''חוֹלַם מָלֵא''' |'''ḥolam male''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''cholam malei'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''o''' |Distaget /o/). The holem is written in the normal position relative to the main consonant (above and slightly to the left), which places it directly over the waw/vav.

|'''קִבּוּץ''' |'''qibbûṣ'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''u''' |Distaget /u/) orpe '''ú''' |Distaget /uː/).

|'''קוּבּוּץ''' |'''qubbuẓ''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''kubutz'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''u''' |Distaget /u/). Usually promoted to '''šuruq''' in Israeli writing for the sake of disambiguation.

|'''שׁוּרֶק''' |'''šûreq'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''û''' |Distaget /uː/).

|'''שׁוּרוּק''' |'''šuruq''', more commonlyaliesoc'h '''shuruk'''. TransliteratedTreuzlizherennet '''u''' |Distaget /u/). The shureq is written after the main consonant, because it is essentially a waw/vav with a piercing; the piercing is written identically to a dagesh (see below).

|'''דָּגֵשׁ''' |'''dāḡēš'''. NotN'eo technicallyket ahennezh ur vowelvogalenn. Talvez Ita hardensra orda doublesdiswel thee consonantrank itbezañ modifies.distaget div Thewech resultingar form can still take agensonenn niqqud(''kreñvaat'') vowel.

|'''Šin dot'''. NotN'eo technicallyket ahennezh ur vowelvogalenn. Talvez Ita indicatesra thatda thediswel e rank '''ש''' itbezañ modifies is to be transliteratedtreuzlizherennet '''š''' ha distaget /ʃ/).

|'''Shin dotpik'''. ItDiskwel indicatesa thatra thee rank '''ש''' itbezañ modifies is to be transliteratedtreuzlizherennet '''š''' |ha distaget /ʃ/), thoughtreuzlizherennet more commonly transliteratedaliesoc'h '''sh'''. The dot for shin is written over the right (first) branch of the letter.

|'''Śin dotpik'''. NotN'eo technicallyket ahennezh ur vowelvogalenn. ItTalvez indicatesa thatra theda diswel e rank'''ש''' itbezañ modifies is to be transliteratedtreuzlizherennet '''ś''' |ha distaget /ɬ/).

|'''Sin dotpik'''. ItTalvez indicatesa thatra theda diswel e rank '''ש''' itbezañ modifies is to be transliteratedtreuzlizherennet '''s''' |ha distaget /s/). The dot for sin is written over the left (third) branch of the letter.