Karia : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

Endalc’h diverket Danvez ouzhpennet
Diverradenn ebet eus ar c'hemm
Diverradenn ebet eus ar c'hemm
Linenn 1:
[[Image:Carte Carie.png|thumb|right|Karia, en [[Azia Vihanañ]]. ]]
[[File:Caria.svg|thumb|right|260px| Kêrioù Karia <!--alt=Map of ancient Caria showing cities|Carian cities in white. This map depicts the current rivers and coastline and certain features have changed over the years, notably Miletus, Heracleia, and Myus were on the south side of a gulf and Priene on the north side; the river Maeander has since filled in the gulf. Also politically Telmessos, Miletus, and Kalynda were sometimes considered Carian and sometimes not-->]]
'''Karia''' (''Καρία'' e gregach ) a oa ur vro, pe ur broviñs e mervent
[[Azia Vihanañ]], etre [[Likia]] er reter, [[Frigia]] en hanternoz, ha [[Lidia]] er c'hrornôg, ha [[mor Egea]] er c'hreisteiz .
 
Un drevadenn savet gant Fenikianed a oa da gentaén.
 
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[[Skeudenn:Turkey ancient region map caria.JPG|250px|thumb|right|Caria , e Ionia]]
 
'''Karia''' (Καρία e [[gregach]]), a oa ur vro gozh e kornôg [[Anatolia]] a en em lede a-hed an aod etre [[Ionia]] ha [[Likia]] er c'hreisteiz, gant [[Frigia]] er reter dezhi. Hervez [[Herodotos]] e oa [[Minoiz]] a orin e oa tud Karia. Hellened Ionia ha [[Doria]] eo a drevadennas ar c'hornôg anezhi hag en em veskas gant tud Karia evit sevel stadoù [[hellen]] nevez. Karianed a veze graet eus an dud orin degouezhet er vro a-raok an Hellened.
Ur yezh anatolek a gomze ar Garianed,
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Caria (from Luwian Karuwa meaning "steep country", Ancient Greek, Turkish Karya) ... . They were described by Herodotos as being of Minoan descent,[1] while the Carians themselves maintained that they were Anatolian mainlanders intensely engaged in seafaring and were akin to the Mysians and the Lydians.
 
[[Image:Carte Carie.png|thumb|right|Karia, en [[Azia Vihanañ]]. ]]
[[File:Caria.svg|thumb|right|260px| Kêrioù Karia <!--alt=Map of ancient Caria showing cities|Carian cities in white. This map depicts the current rivers and coastline and certain features have changed over the years, notably Miletus, Heracleia, and Myus were on the south side of a gulf and Priene on the north side; the river Maeander has since filled in the gulf. Also politically Telmessos, Miletus, and Kalynda were sometimes considered Carian and sometimes not-->]]
Linenn 46 ⟶ 62:
[[bg:Кария]]
[[br:Caria]]
[[ca:Cària]]
[[da:Karien]]
[[de:Karien]]
[[el:Καρία]]
[[en:Caria]]
[[es:Caria]]
[[et:Kaaria]]
[[fa:کاریا]]
[[fi:Kaaria]]
[[gl:Caria]]
[[he:קאריה]]
[[hr:Karija]]
[[it:Caria]]
[[ja:カリア]]
[[ko:카리아]]
[[lt:Karija (Mažoji Azija)]]
[[nl:Karië]]
[[no:Karia]]
[[pl:Karia]]
[[pt:Cária]]
[[ru:Кария]]
[[sh:Karija]]
[[sr:Karija]]
[[sv:Karien]]
[[tr:Karyalılar]]
[[uk:Карія]]
[[zh:卡里亚]]
 
 
-->
 
 
colonie [[phéniciens|phénicienne]], prise ensuite par les [[Doriens]] qui fondent les cités de [[Cnide]] et d'[[Halicarnasse]]. Sous la domination des [[Perses]], elle devient une [[satrapie]], rapidement gouvernée par des satrapes locaux qui se comportent comme des monarques autonomes, comme [[Mausole]] ou sa femme [[Artémise II]]. Sous l'[[Empire romain]], la Carie devient une province romaine d'Asie.
 
Les sites archéologiques y sont nombreux : remparts, murailles, [[palestre]]s, stades, temples ([[Milas (Muğla)#Euromos|Euromos]], [[Milas (Muğla)|Mylasa]] et [[Aphrodisias]]) et le sanctuaire de [[Milas (Muğla)#Labranda|Labranda]]<ref>[http://www.istanbulguide.net/insolite/info/francais/turquie_occidentale/meandre_map.htm Vallée du Méandre - carte - map ]</ref>.
 
==Kêrioù==
*[[Milas (Muğla)|Mylasa]] ([[Milas (Muğla)|Milas]])
*[[Tralles]] ([[Aydın]])
*[[Alabanda]]
*[[Alinda]]
*[[Amyzon]]
*[[Nysa]]
*[[Orthosia]]
*[[Piginda]]
*[[Halicarnasse]]
-->
 
== Tud ==
* [[Herodotos]],
* [[Mausolos]], [[satrap (Pers)|satrap]] Karia er IVvet kantved kent JK
* [[Ada Karia]], c'hoar da Mausolos ha satrape de Carie
<!--pour qui fut édifié le [[Mausolée d'Halicarnasse]]
 
* [[Mélancomas de Carie]], [[Pugilat|pugiliste]] du {{s-|I|er}}, célèbre pour avoir régulièrement gagné des combats sans donner le moindre coup<ref>[[Dion Chrysostome]], ''Discours'', 28 et 29.</ref>.
 
== Bibliographie ==
 
* {{Ouvrage |auteur=Isabelle Pimouguet-Pédarros |titre=Archéologie de la défense. Histoire des fortifications antiques de Carie, époques classique et hellénistique |éditeur=Presses universitaires de Franche-Comté |collection=Institut des sciences et techniques de l'Antiquité|ville=Besançon |année=2000 |isbn=2-913322-88-3}}.
 
[[Catégorie:Géographie de la Grèce antique]]
-->
== Notennoù==
 
<references/>
 
[[Rummad: Azia Vihanañ]]
[[af:Karië]]
[[ar:كاريا (إقليم)]]
[[bg:Кария]]
[[ca:Cària]]
[[da:Karien]]