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Bianca Maria Visconti : diforc'h etre ar stummoù

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Linenn 17:
E 1430, pa oa 6 vloaz, e voe kefrisa da [[Francesco I Sforza]], [[condottiero]] eus an Tiegezh Sforza, a oa 24 bloaz koshoc'h eviti. Er bloavezh -se e oa echu d'ar c'h-condotta (kontrad) etre Milano hag eñ, hag ar gefrisa a oa un doare da zerc'hel ar jeneral stag ouzh Milano. Lavaret ez eus bet ivez e oa bet kendrec'het Sforza gant ar promesa da vezañ anvet hêr an dug. Asantién a reas ivez moarvat abalamour d'an trederannerezh pinvidik, gant douaroù en-dro da g-[[Cremona]], Castellazzo ha Bosco Frugarolo.
 
sinet e voe ar c'hontrad-eured d'an 23 a viz C'hwevrer 1432 e kastell
Porta Giovia, annez ar re Visconti e Milano. eno e oa [[paeron]] Bianca Maria, Andrea Visconti, jeneral Urzh an Humiliates. N'oar ket sur e oa deuet na Bianca Maria nag he mamm: hervez skridoù kozh ne voe gweladennet kêr ganti nemet pa voe en oad da zimeziñ. Er bloavezhioù war-lerc'h e voe klasket terriñ an dimeziñ dre ziv wech gant Filippo Maria
 
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In the following years, the suspicious Filippo Maria tried two times to dissolve the betrothal with the ambitious Sforza: in 1434, after the latter had sided with Pope Eugene IV, who sent him to fight Milan, Carlo Gonzaga, the son of the Marquis of Mantua, was contacted. The later project of betrothing Bianca Maria with Leonello d'Este, marquis of Ferrara, Modena and Reggio, was only a political move to pressure Sforza to leave the alliance formed by the Republic of Venice against Milan. Bianca Maria's trip to Ferrara at that time (September 1440) was also her first confirmed trip outside Abbiategrasso. The attempt to force Sforza to change alliances was fruitless, and Bianca Maria returned to her castle in April 1441.▼
The contract was signed on February 23, 1432, in the castle of Porta Giovia, the Visconti residence in Milan. Bianca Maria's official spokesperson was her godfather, Andrea Visconti, general of the Humiliates order. The presence of Bianca Maria and her mother at the ceremony is not certain; according to some sources, she visited Milan for the first time when she was already of marrying age.
 
▲In the following years, the suspicious Filippo Maria tried two times to dissolve the betrothal with the ambitious Sforza: in 1434, after the latter had sided with Pope Eugene IV, who sent him to fight Milan, Carlo Gonzaga, the son of the Marquis of Mantua, was contacted. The later project of betrothing Bianca Maria with Leonello d'Este, marquis of Ferrara, Modena and Reggio, was only a political move to pressure Sforza to leave the alliance formed by the Republic of Venice against Milan. Bianca Maria's trip to Ferrara at that time (September 1440) was also her first confirmed trip outside Abbiategrasso. The attempt to force Sforza to change alliances was fruitless, and Bianca Maria returned to her castle in April 1441.
 
In the same year Niccolò Piccinino, captain of the Milanese troops, created difficulties for Francesco; he asked Visconti for lordship of Piacenza in return for his capture of Sforza. Visconti then moved toward reconciling with Sforza, suspending hostilities and sending him peace proposals, together with the proxy for the marriage with Bianca Maria.
 
Francesco Sforza.On 24 October 1441 Francesco Sforza and Bianca Maria Visconti were wed in the Abbey of San Sigismondo in Cremona, preferring that city's Cathedral for security reasons[2]. In the typical Italian Renaissance manner, feasts lasted for several days and included a sumptuous banquet, tournaments, a palio, allegorical carts and a huge cake reproduction of the Torrazzo, the city's main tower. It is probable that this cake is the origin of the torrone[3].
 
 
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==Francesco Sforza==
Euredet e voe Francesco Sforza ha Bianca Maria Visconti en [[abati]] San Sigismondo e [[Cremona]]
 
==Lennadurezh==
*{{it}} Daniela Pizzigalli, ''La signora di Milano: Vita e passioni di Bianca Maria Visconti'', Rizzoli 2000
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